the effects of coping strategies on prediction of cognitive-somatic anxiety and self-confidence of individual and group student
نویسندگان
چکیده
background: the effect of coping strategies on modification of competitive anxiety and self-confidence is controversial. the purpose of this study was investigation of the role of coping strategies on competitive anxiety and self-confidence in individual and group athletes. methods: 700 group and individual athletes were selected from five counties of kermanshah province, western iran, applying multi-stages clustered sampling method. data was collected using coping strategies with competitive sport questionnaire and competitive anxiety scale. results: findings showed that task and emotion orientation strategies was correlated to cognitive-somatic anxiety and task orientation strategies was correlated to self-confidence (p<0/005). multiple regression analysis showed that task and emotion orientation strategies predict 0.779 variations of cognitive-somatic anxiety and 0.541 variations of self-confidence (p<0.001). multiple analyses of variance indicated that mean scores of cognitive-somatic anxiety in group athletes and self-confidence in individual athletes was higher than the others. there was no difference between group and individual athletes in coping strategies (p<0.001). conclusion: our findings supported the correlation between coping strategies with cognitive-somatic anxiety and sportive self-confidence hypothesis. task orientation strategies but not emotion orientation strategies may reduce cognitive-somatic anxiety and increases the sportive self-confidence and recommendable in athletes.
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عنوان ژورنال:
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کرمانشاهجلد ۱۴، شماره ۲، صفحات ۰-۰
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